Friday, April 20, 2012

Matematika 4

Matematika 4
Contoh – Contoh Soal
Momen dan Sentroid
   

1. Tentukan Momen dan Sentroid dari:

Jawab:
 
L1 = 2 x 10 = 20      , (1 , 5) = (x1 , y1)
L2 = 2 x 2 = 4           , (3 , 5) = (x2 , y2)
L3 = 6 x 2 = 12         , (5 , 1) = (x3 , y3)

A = L1 + L2 + L3
A = 20 + 4 + 12
A = 36

Menghitung Momen
a)      Momen   “ t “ terhadap sumbu x
Mx = L1 x Y1 + L2 x Y2 + L3 x Y3
Mx = 20 x 5 + 4 x 5 + 12 x 1
Mx = 100 + 20 + 12
Mx = 132
b)      Momen “ t ” terhadap sumbu Y
My = L1 x X1 + L2 x X2 + L3 x X3
My = 20 x 1 + 4 x 3 + 12 x 5
My = 20 + 12 + 60
My = 92
Menentukan Nilai Sentroid ( , ŷ)
Mx = Aŷ = ŷ = Mx/ A = 132 : 36 = 3,66
My = Aẍ = ẍ = Mx/ A = 92 : 36 = 2,55
Jadi koordinat sentroidnya adalah (ẍ , ŷ) = ( 2,55  ,  3,66)

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